Trip planning
Plan your trip
Read this before you leave pavement.
Weather
Summers run hot and humid, with highs near 85 degrees in the valleys and lows in the mid 60s at night. Winters are milder than the elevation suggests, with highs around 50 and lows near freezing, but the ridges catch weather the valleys do not. The high country runs several degrees cooler than the trailhead, and fog and low cloud settle into the gorges most mornings.
Rain falls heavy here. The eastern side of the range gets more than 80 inches a year, among the wettest ground in Georgia, and it is what gives the high coves their almost rainforest feel. Spring brings the wettest conditions and the highest water. Fall is the clearest and coolest, with the longest views.
Snow is more local than people expect. North-facing coves can pick up something like 4 to 18 inches a season from upslope flow, while the surrounding lowland counties see only 1 to 4 inches in a typical year. Above about 3,800 feet a hard storm can still drop a foot or more, as it did across the north Georgia mountains during the March 1993 Storm of the Century. Weather changes fast at elevation. Carry a layer even on a warm morning at the trailhead.
Routes and access
By activity
Hiking
Browse all 45 trails, filterable by watershed, difficulty, and distance.
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Wilderness rules
Permits, bikes and vehicles, and what the Wilderness Act actually restricts.
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Mountain biking
Where bikes are legal, and the routes locals actually ride.
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Fishing
Wild trout on the Jacks and the Conasauga, and what license you need.
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Kayaking
The Conasauga and Holly Creek run at high water. Expert only.
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Snorkeling
Guided trips on the Conasauga, downstream in the Cherokee National Forest.
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Camping
Seasonal rules at Beech Bottom, group size, and leave no trace.
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Safety
Rescues, dead hemlocks, flash floods, and current closures.
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